10 Best Things to Do in Krakow Old Town

Wawel Hill and its stunning Wawel Castle are some of the most iconic landmarks of Krakow Old Town, with some buildings dating back to the 10th century. One day might not just be enough to wander through the heroic halls of the castle and explore the different parts of Wawel Hill, so consider booking one of the various tours to make the most of your time and learn about the rich history of this area.

Another impressive spot is the Gothic architectural marvel, Wawel Cathedral, the burial site of kings and bishops. Climb the Sigismund Bell Tower for unforgettable city views. Don't miss the famous Dragon at the foot of the hill, a legendary creature that once terrorised local farmlands.

Rynek Glowny, the bustling main market square and heart of Krakow Old Town dates back to the 13th century. It’s one of Europe’s largest medieval town squares and a lively social hub. Surrounded by beautiful historical buildings like the stunning Cloth Hall and the towering St. Mary's Basilica, it’s also home to the fascinating Rynek Underground Museum.

Beyond the gorgeous architecture, the market is a lovely place for leisurely strolls, relaxing in numerous cafes and restaurants and souvenir hunting. Don’t miss the hourly performance of the Hejnał Mariacki, a traditional trumpet call from St. Mary's Basilica’s bell tower. Every year, the square transforms into the most picturesque setting for the Christmas Market, so visit in December if you can.

Celebrating the genius of Poland’s national hero, Chopin Concert Hall is a small concert venue offering classical music performances from piano recitals to chamber music. Located just a few steps from Rynek Glowny , this hall provides an intimate and sophisticated environment in a beautiful historic building. Dress smartly to complement the classy atmosphere.

The ancient architecture, exceptional acoustics and talented local musicians make attending a concert here a magical evening. Note that the building has long staircases, so it may not be suitable for people with mobility issues.

On the eastern side of Rynek Glowny, St. Mary's Basilica stands as one of the most iconic landmarks in Krakow Old Town. Known for its striking twin towers, this Gothic church dates to the early 13th century and features stunning architecture and a breathtaking interior with dark and gold colours and intricate decorations.

St. Mary’s Basilica has separate entrances for tourists and prayer. The part open for tourists includes the presbytery and main altar, accessible for a small fee. Every hour, a trumpet call is played from the taller tower, breaking off suddenly to commemorate the moment when a 13th-century trumpeter was shot while sounding the alarm before the invading Tatars.

To fully experience the old town, the Royal Route is a must, offering a journey through history and many of the city’s greatest treasures. This historic path was once the coronation route of Polish kings. Start at St. Florian’s Gate and enter the heart of the city, following Floriańska Street, brimming with shops, restaurants and museums, and pass the energetic Rynek Glowny and beautiful St. Mary's Basilica.

Continue through the Grodzka and Kanonicza streets, lined with impressive churches and places to shop and eat. The route ends at the Wawel Castle, perched on Wawel Hill. It takes about an hour to walk the Royal Route, but allow plenty of extra time to explore the sites along the way.

Encircling Krakow Old Town, Planty Park is a lush urban garden that provides a peaceful retreat from the city's lively streets. It’s an ideal spot to take a break, grab a coffee and relax before continuing your sightseeing adventures in the old town. The circular park stretches for over 4 km and is lined with chestnut trees, vibrant flowerbeds and benches that provide welcome shade on hot days.

There’s plenty to see and do in the park too. Take a leisurely stroll and admire the fountains and historic monuments. If you’re an avid runner, you’ll love the well-maintained pathways that offer ample space for both runners and pedestrians.

The Archaeological Museum of Krakow, the oldest Polish archaeological museum, is a hidden gem in the heart of Old Town. Located just a 5-minute walk from Wawel Castle, this museum boasts an impressive collection of artefacts ranging from prehistoric times to the medieval period, with pieces from Ancient Egypt, Peru and Lesser Poland, for example.

Families will love the museum for its educational activities and workshops as well as the treasure hunters’ escape room. Visit on Tuesdays to enjoy free admission to the permanent exhibition.

Morskie Oko is a delightful dining spot in Krakow Old Town just steps from the Rynek Glowny, and is renowned for its traditional Polish cuisine and warm atmosphere. With its rustic decor, candlelight, lovely woodwork and a fireplace, dining here feels like stepping into a cosy mountain lodge.

The menu features traditional dishes such as bigos, which is a hunter's stew, and roasted meats, with intense flavours and generous portions. Don’t miss their handmade Polish dumplings named pierogi. They’re often praised as the best pierogi ever. Reserving a table in advance is a must, as this popular eatery is always full.